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MIGRANTM
Where diarist's mother was born

Austria 1992

1 Yugoslavia
2 Turkey
3 Elsewhere

Canada 2005

01 Born in Canada
02 Born outside of Canada

Canada 2010

1 North America or Europe
2 South/Central America, Caribbean, Africa
3 Other country
9 Other country, location not codeable

France 1985

1 North Africa (Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco)
2 Other African country
3 Portugal
4 Other EU country
5 Other European country
6 Asian country
7 Other countries
8 Dual nationality

France 1998

1 Portugal
2 Italy
3 Spain
4 Germany
5 Belgium
6 The Netherlands
7 Greece
8 Sweden
9 Denmark
10 Ireland
11 Austria
12 Luxembourg
13 Norway
14 Turkey
15 Poland
16 Switzerland
17 Romania
18 Czeck Republic
19 Hungary
20 Bulgaria
21 Russian Federation
22 Ukraine
23 Serbia or Montenegro
24 Croatia
25 other former Yugoslavia
26 Malta
27 Other European country
28 Algeria
29 Morocco
30 Tunisia
31 Senegal
32 Mali
33 Zaire
34 Cameroon
35 Ivory Coast
36 Mauritius
37 DR Congo
38 Madagascar
39 Mauritania
40 Egypt
41 Togo
42 Guinea
43 Benin
44 Central African Republic
45 Gabon
46 Comoros
47 Burkina Faso
48 Chad
49 Niger
50 South Africa
51 Other African country
52 United States of America
53 Canada
54 Haiti
56 Other Central American country
57 Chile
58 Brazil
59 Colombia
60 Argentina
62 Other South American country
63 Cambodia
64 Vietnam
65 Laos
66 Lebanon
67 Iran
68 Syria
69 Israel
70 Iraq
71 China
72 Sri Lanka
73 India
74 Republic of Korea
75 Thailand
76 Australia
77 New Zealand

Spain 2002

1 A Coruna
2 Alava
3 Albacete
4 Alicante
5 Almeria
6 Asturias
7 Avila
8 Badajoz
9 Baleares
10 Barcelona
11 Bizkaia
12 Burgos
13 Caceres
14 Cadiz
15 Cantabria
16 Castellon
17 Ceuta
18 Cordoba
19 Ciudad Real
20 Girona
21 Granada
22 Huelva
23 Huesca
24 Jaen
25 La Rioja
26 Las Palmas
27 Leon
28 Lleida
29 Lugo
30 Madrid
31 Málaga
32 Melilla
33 Murcia
34 Navarra
35 Ourense
36 Pontevedra
37 Salamanca
38 Santa Cruz de Tenerife
39 Sevilla
40 Tarragona
41 Toledo
42 Valencia
43 Valladolid
44 Vizcaya
45 Zamora
46 Zaragoza
47 Otra Espana
50 France
51 Germany
52 Portugal
55 Other Europe
60 Morocco
61 Other Africa
70 Argentina
71 Colombia
72 Ecuador
75 Other Latin America
80 Other country

Spain 2009

-7 Could not be created
1 Born in Spain, also other European citizen
2 Born in Spain, also other non-European citizen
3 Born in other European country
4 Other European country, also other European citizen
5 Other European country, also other non-European citizen
6 Born elsewhere
7 Born elsewhere, also other European citizen
8 Born elsewhere, also other European and other citizen
9 Born elsewhere, also other non-European citizen

Description

MIGRANTM is an unharmonized variable indicating where diarist's mother was born; levels of detail are available across countries.

Comparability — Index

GENERAL
Austria
France
Spain

Comparability

MIGRANTM is not comparable across samples.

Comparability — Austria [top]

In 1992, we use the relationship between household members to create MIGRANTF and MIGRANTM where the parents live in the same household and completed the survey or are the household reference person. These parental migration variables are missing where parents no longer are living, live in other households, or did not participate in the survey.

Comparability — France [top]

In 1985, the data only cover categories of citizenship of diarists who are the reference person or the spouse of the reference person. This is not a complete list. Additionally, we map these variables where the reference person or spouse of the reference person is the parent of another household member.

In 1998, the survey asked all household members where they were born. The variable migrant is complete. Where a diarist lives with one or both of their parents, we can match the parent's place of birth information to migrant and migrant. The place of birth of parents who were no longer living or who lived in other households was not asked.

Comparability — Spain [top]

In 2009, the survey asked whether diarists were born in Spain, born in another European country, or born elsewhere. Most respondents have one citizenship, though a minority have two citizenships. As the migration information is limited, we combine the where born information with the citizenship in other European countries and citizenship of non-European countries. As the variable CITIZEN covers Spanish citizenship, the values of MIGRANTD, MIGRANTM and MIGRANTF cover only where diarists were born and citizenship of European and non-European countries.

Also, users should note that it only is possible to produce values for the place of birth of a diarist's mother and father if the parents live in the same household and also participated in the survey. If the parent lives in another household or lives in the same household but did not participate in the HETUS survey, then the migration information is missing.

Universe

  • All respondents.

Availability

  • Armenia: 2008
  • Austria: 1992
  • France: 1985
  • Italy: 2008
  • South Korea: 2004, 2009
  • Spain: 2002